The Stockdale Paradox: Faith and Discipline
Admiral James Stockdale spent seven years as a POW in North Vietnam.
He was tortured physically and psychologically (the details are horrifying), but he survived, returning to active military duty upon his release in 1976. He spent the rest of his working years in public service, his career culminating in a run for vice-president in 1992 on Ross Perot’s ticket.
Author Jim Collins interviewed Stockdale for the now-classic 2001 business book Good to Great: Why Some Companies Make the Leap and Others Don’t, and the former POW laid out the philosophy that carried him through a seven-year waking nightmare.